國務院新(xin)聞辦6月9日上(shang)午舉(ju)行國務院政策(ce)例行吹風會，住建部工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質量(liang)安全監管司(si)司(si)長李(li)如生介紹了(le)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質量(liang)保(bao)(bao)證金的(de)降(jiang)費情況。李(li)如生指(zhi)出，據(ju)了(le)解，工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質量(liang)保(bao)(bao)證金實際(ji)用(yong)于(yu)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)維修的(de)費用(yong)較低，大(da)量(liang)的(de)質量(liang)保(bao)(bao)證金屬于(yu)閑置資金，因此降(jiang)低工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質量(liang)保(bao)(bao)證金的(de)預留比例上(shang)限(xian)，不(bu)會影響工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質量(liang)維修責任的(de)履行。

　　李如生(sheng)提到，6月7日(ri)國務院常務會議推(tui)出新的降(jiang)費措施，其中決定把建筑(zhu)領域工程質量(liang)保證金的預留比例上限(xian)由5%降(jiang)3%，切(qie)實減輕建筑(zhu)業企業的負擔。

　　李(li)如生介紹，工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質量(liang)保證(zheng)(zheng)金是指工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)發包(bao)(bao)人(ren)與承(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)人(ren)在建設(she)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)承(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)合同(tong)中約定(ding)，用(yong)于保證(zheng)(zheng)承(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)人(ren)在建設(she)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)缺(que)陷(xian)責任(ren)期內(一(yi)般為12年)履行缺(que)陷(xian)修復義務的資金。工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質量(liang)保證(zheng)(zheng)金通常(chang)按照工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)結算價款總額(e)的一(yi)定(ding)比(bi)例計(ji)取，由發包(bao)(bao)人(ren)從承(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)人(ren)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)結算款中預留。缺(que)陷(xian)責任(ren)期內，承(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)人(ren)履行合同(tong)約定(ding)責任(ren);缺(que)陷(xian)責任(ren)期滿，發包(bao)(bao)人(ren)向承(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)(bao)人(ren)返還(huan)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)質量(liang)保證(zheng)(zheng)金。

　　李如生表示(shi)，據我們了解，工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)保證金(jin)實際用于(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)維修的費用較低(di)(di)，大量(liang)(liang)的質量(liang)(liang)保證金(jin)屬于(yu)(yu)閑置資(zi)金(jin)，因此降低(di)(di)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)保證金(jin)的預留(liu)比例上(shang)限(xian)，不(bu)會影響工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)維修責任(ren)的履行。同時，降低(di)(di)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)保證金(jin)預留(liu)比例上(shang)限(xian)，一(yi)方面可以有(you)效減少建筑業(ye)企(qi)業(ye)資(zi)金(jin)占壓(ya)，補充流動(dong)資(zi)金(jin)，減少銀行貸款，降低(di)(di)企(qi)業(ye)經營(ying)成(cheng)本(ben)，進(jin)一(yi)步為建筑業(ye)企(qi)業(ye)減負;另一(yi)方面，企(qi)業(ye)資(zi)金(jin)充裕后，可以在更新機(ji)械設備(bei)、技(ji)術研發(fa)、人員培訓等方面加大投入，有(you)利(li)于(yu)(yu)提(ti)高(gao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)水平。

　　李如生指出，下(xia)一步，住建(jian)部將會同(tong)財(cai)政部盡快修(xiu)訂頒布《建(jian)設工程質(zhi)量保證金管理(li)辦法》等相關規定，加大工作力度(du)，確保國務(wu)院的(de)決策(ce)部署落實(shi)到位，切(qie)實(shi)減輕建(jian)筑業企業的(de)負擔。

　　中新(xin)網6月(yue)9日電 國(guo)務院新(xin)聞辦今日上午舉(ju)行(xing)國(guo)務院政策例(li)行(xing)吹風會，住建部工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)安全監管司司長李(li)如生(sheng)介(jie)紹了(le)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)保(bao)證(zheng)金(jin)的降(jiang)費情況。李(li)如生(sheng)指出，據了(le)解，工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)保(bao)證(zheng)金(jin)實際用于工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)維修的費用較低，大量(liang)(liang)的質量(liang)(liang)保(bao)證(zheng)金(jin)屬于閑(xian)置資金(jin)，因此降(jiang)低工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)保(bao)證(zheng)金(jin)的預留(liu)比例(li)上限，不(bu)會影響(xiang)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)(liang)維修責(ze)任(ren)的履(lv)行(xing)。